Skip to content
IFAI

AI models

Microsoft is building its own GPT-4 rival, MAI-1

Published Reach 46

Microsoft is reportedly developing an in-house AI language model called MAI-1, packing roughly 500 billion parameters. Headed by recently hired Inflection co-founder Mustafa Suleyman, it marks Microsoft's first massive internal frontier model since investing over $10 billion in OpenAI. Owning its own heavyweight model gives the tech giant crucial leverage and a strong hedge against OpenAI.

Microsoft is building its own GPT-4 rival, MAI-1
Image: arstechnica.com

Microsoft is quietly building its own GPT-4 rival

According to a report from The Information, Microsoft is developing an entirely new in-house artificial intelligence language model dubbed MAI-1.

This marks the first time Microsoft has built a frontier model of this magnitude internally since investing over $10 billion into OpenAI. Until now, products like Microsoft Copilot have leaned almost entirely on OpenAI's GPT-4.

The project is spearheaded by Mustafa Suleyman, the former DeepMind co-founder and Inflection CEO whom Microsoft brought onboard in March after a $650 million talent and IP acquisition. Two Microsoft insiders confirmed that while MAI-1 may incorporate techniques from Inflection, it is an entirely new build.

MAI-1 is slated to carry roughly 500 billion parameters. That dwarfs Microsoft's smaller open-source releases like Phi-3 and places it far beyond the popular 70-billion-parameter open-source tier, putting it in direct competition with the likes of Google Gemini and GPT-4.

Why it matters

Partnering with OpenAI gave Microsoft a massive head start, but outsourcing your primary tech engine always carries long-term risk.

We think MAI-1 is Microsoft's ultimate strategic hedge. Suleyman was brought in to build serious sovereign horsepower within Redmond, ensuring the company has a safety valve if OpenAI hits technical plateaus or governance issues down the road.

For the broader industry, it is a clear signal that no matter how deep the partnership goes, big tech will always fight to control its own core stack.

Sources (1)

  1. [1]
    arstechnica.com(opens in a new tab)Originalarstechnica.com

Topic trackerMicrosoft's AI autonomy strategy

Every story on this topic, newest first.

  1. Microsoft officially names OpenAI as a competitor
  2. Microsoft is building its own GPT-4 rival, MAI-1This story
  3. Internal emails reveal Microsoft invested in OpenAI out of fear of Google

Best of AI, daily