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Spotify teams up with major labels on artist-first AI music tools

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Spotify just inked deals with Sony, Universal, Warner, and Merlin to build generative AI music products that put copyright first. The system will let artists opt in or out of AI tools and collect payouts when their tracks are used in AI creations. Why it matters: After backlash over fake AI bands taking over feeds, Spotify is betting that giving labels control is the only way forward.

Spotify teams up with major labels on artist-first AI music tools
Image: techcrunch.com

Not long after an AI-generated band managed to go viral on its platform and spark outrage among human musicians, Spotify is trying to rewrite the narrative around algorithmic music.

On Thursday, the streaming giant announced a major partnership with Sony Music, Universal Music Group, Warner Music Group, and Merlin to build a suite of artist-first generative AI music products.

Giving artists the opt-in switch

While Spotify didn't share exact product specs, the core premise centers on copyright compliance and consent. The upcoming tools will let artists and songwriters explicitly opt in before any AI system touches their work.

In practice, the platform aims to help musicians track whenever their music is used in AI-generated tracks and ensure they collect fair compensation. Spotify confirmed this tracking framework will eventually expand to other distributors and rights holders down the road.

The announcement builds on changes Spotify kicked off last month. The company revamped its spam policies to crack down on mass-uploaded synthetic audio and playlist manipulation, while adopting the DDEX metadata standard to label songs created with AI assistance.

A dedicated generative AI lab

Spotify is backing the effort with real internal resources. It has launched a dedicated generative AI research lab and product team focused on building artist-centric tools, with initial products already in development.

The streamer also took an explicit swipe at Silicon Valley's copyright skeptics in its announcement, arguing that musicians' rights are non-negotiable.

If the music industry doesn't lead right now, Spotify warned, AI innovation will simply happen elsewhere without consent, attribution, or compensation.

Why it matters

For artists, this is the first sign that the biggest streaming platform in the world is trying to monetize AI music with them rather than against them. Instead of playing defense against unauthorized voice clones, creators might finally get a legitimate way to license their sound and get paid.

However, we think indie artists should hold off on celebrating. Deals with the big three labels historically favor legacy catalogs over grassroots creators, and Spotify has yet to reveal the actual revenue split formulas.

Strategically, Spotify is pulling off a clever defensive maneuver. By locking in Sony, Universal, Warner, and Merlin, it builds a massive walled garden of licensed AI music. That puts intense pressure on standalone generative startups like Suno and Udio, while setting the ground rules before regulators or Silicon Valley rivals beat them to it.

Sources (1)

  1. [1]
    techcrunch.com(opens in a new tab)Originaltechcrunch.com

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